some major facts about the indian rupee

Here are some facts about the Indian Rupee:

1. Symbol: The Indian Rupee is denoted by the symbol "₹". The symbol was officially adopted in 2010 and represents the Devanagari letter "र" (ra) with a horizontal line.

2. History: The Indian Rupee has a long history that dates back to ancient India. It can be traced back to the 6th century BCE when silver coins known as "rupyarupa" were used.

3. Reserve Currency: The Indian Rupee is not a reserve currency, meaning it is not widely held by central banks as a foreign exchange reserve. However, it is widely used in trade and commerce within India.

4. Subunits: The Rupee is divided into 100 paise. However, due to inflation, paise coins are rarely used in everyday transactions. The commonly used denominations are 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 rupee notes.

5. Central Bank: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank responsible for issuing and regulating the Indian Rupee. It controls the monetary policy and manages the currency system in India.

6. International Recognition: The Indian Rupee is not widely accepted as a currency outside India. It is generally not used for international transactions, and foreign currencies are required for most international purchases.

7. Currency Code: The currency code for the Indian Rupee is "INR," which is derived from "Indian National Rupee."

8. Security Features: Indian Rupee banknotes have various security features to prevent counterfeiting. These include watermarks, security threads, latent images, microprinting, and color-changing inks.

9. Global Ranking: The Indian Rupee is one of the most widely used currencies in the world. As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, it ranked 20th in terms of global currency circulation.

10. Exchange Rate: The exchange rate of the Indian Rupee fluctuates against other major currencies. It is influenced by various factors such as inflation, interest rates, trade balances, and market demand.